Energy access - developing countries
Powering a dam around Ouarzazate, thanks to photovoltaic fields
EDF as a player-operator
| Which model? | What will it achieve? | How? | Where? |
| Rural electrification for disadvantaged populations through Decentralised Services Companies (DSCs) responsible for the construction, maintenance and renewal of facilities | Operation/management of rural electricity concessions, each with more than 10,000 customers, offering energy services according to the local context (lighting, TV connection, gas, productive use, etc.) | Creation of a Decentralised Services Company (DSC) managed by EDF with its local partners | South Africa, Morocco, Mali, Senegal |
| Development of a DSC model based on a network of franchises | Support/advice given to a public operator in the form of investment, expertise and training assistance for the decentralised provision of electricity in the country | Creation of a joint venture with the national electricity provider, based on a network of franchises responsible for marketing and maintaining the equipment (individual photovoltaic kits, portable LED lamps, improved wood-burning cookers, village micro-networks, etc.) | Botswana |
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EDF supporting other players
| Action? | What will it achieve? | How? | Where? |
| Rural electrification for the most disadvantaged | Teach how to build and manage small-scale structures / projects appropriate to local resources and needs | Through partnerships with NGOs and associations or organizations committed to development | South-East Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa |
| Work in cooperation with institutes or foundations covering other sectors/activities (health, housing, microcredit, training, etc.) | Supplement EDF's energy access projects by promoting the development of local economic activities | Through partnerships with NGOs and associations or organisations committed to development | Sub-Saharan Africa |
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Two courses of action supporting previous initiatives
| Action? | What will it achieve? | How? | Where? |
| Structuring of preliminary and higher education channels for rural electrification | Ensuring the effectiveness and development of rural electrification programmes, threatened or delayed by a shortage of skills locally | Working with local entities (national electricity companies, national rural electrification agencies, engineering schools, technical colleges, training centres) and the relevant ministries (Secondary and Higher Education, Vocational Training) | Burkina Faso and Mali, then Western Africa |
| Introduce pilot projects on future technologies or innovative organisational methods | Improve the rural electrification project economy (simplified networks, customer management methods, hybrid plants, etc.) | With support from EDF R&D | Sub-Saharan Africa |
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A model : The RESCO
In the late 1990s, EDF and ADEME created a model to guarantee both the viability of rural electrification projects over the long term and their large-scale reproducibility: the
Rural Electricity Service Company.
Find out more about the RESCO